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Credit 101
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policy At Kent Brown Scion, we believe that getting behind
the wheel of a new Scion should be a simple and straightforward
experience. That's why we want to provide you with the info you
need to make a decision that works best for you.
"Credit 101" is a source for information about the basics of
credit, tips for maintaining strong credit, and the lowdown on
vehicle financing and leasing. We've also compiled some
commonly used terms in our
glossary to help you translate
credit-speak.
So whether you're obtaining credit for the first time, or
looking for a quick refresher course, take some time to learn
about the basics of credit, and how to make it work for you.
Credit Tips
Maintaining good credit is important. Here are some tips for
building and maintaining a strong credit history.
- Pay Your Bills on
Time
Make your payment well before the due date to avoid
late fees and the accrual of additional finance charges or
other charges owed when you pay after your payment due date.
This is the best way to be considered a "good credit risk" by
future lenders.
-
Be Proactive
Take an active approach to understanding and managing
your credit. Educate yourself about the importance of credit
by reading appropriate publications and visiting applicable
Internet sites. Take the time to know what is on your credit
report and check for inaccurate, incomplete or outdated
information. Report errors promptly to all credit agencies.
Under law, the credit reporting agencies and your creditor
must investigate your complaint and correct or remove any
information that isn't accurate.
-
Use Credit Wisely
- Keep track of your spending and
outstanding debt
- Set a budget and work to pay off
your credit card revolving debt within a reasonable amount of
time
- Immediately Inform Your Creditors of an Address Change
- Notify your creditors when you move, so you can receive and
pay bills on time
Your Credit History
Developing a positive credit history is one of the most
important personal financial steps you can take. Read on to
learn more about the role of credit reports and credit scores in
the credit application process.
- What is a credit
report?
A credit report reflects the status of your credit
accounts as reported by your creditors to credit reporting
agencies. It also includes relevant public records (such as
bankruptcies) and inquiries made to your credit history. Its
main purpose is to help creditors to quickly and objectively
decide whether to grant you credit. The majority of credit reports are
maintained and supplied by the nation's three major credit
reporting agencies: Equifax, Experian and Trans Union. These
companies receive information about you and your history from
public records, your creditors, and other sources.
-
What is a credit score?
An important part of service provided by a credit
reporting agency is the generation of your credit score based
on the information contained in your credit report. A credit
score is a number that provides creditors with a quick way of
judging your credit worthiness.
Credit reporting agencies
calculate your credit score based on a scoring system devised
by Fair, Isaac, and Company, Inc., most commonly referred to
as the FICO ® score. However, most large creditors use the
credit reporting agency score in addition to their own
internal scoring system in order to evaluate your eligibility
for credit.
Credit reporting agencies use a mathematical
equation that evaluates many types of information that are on
your credit report to calculate your score. (You may find that
each reporting agency generates a different credit score for
you. This is because the information contained in your credit
report varies from agency to agency, causing the score
reported by each of the agencies to differ.) By comparing the
information in your credit report to the patterns in hundreds
of thousands of past credit reports, the score seeks to
identify your level of future credit risk.
FICO scores range
from 300 to 850. The higher the score, the lower the predicted
credit risk for creditors.
It's important to note that the
credit reporting agencies themselves don't approve or deny
your credit. They report on your background objectively,
providing the data that's then used by creditors to make
credit decisions. Each creditor has its own eligibility
requirements and can use these tools, and/or their own
internal scoring tools, to set up their own approval and
pricing structure.
-
What factors contribute to your credit score?
According to Fair, Isaac and Company (FICO), the
institution which provides the mathematical formula that all
three major credit reporting agencies use to determine your
score, the factors that contribute to your FICO credit score
may include:
- Past payment history (has the
applicant paid past credit accounts in a timely manner?)
- Amounts owed (how much of the
applicant's available credit is being utilized?)
- Length of credit history (how
established is the applicant's credit history?)
- New credit and credit inquiries
(has the applicant recently taken on more debt?)
- Types of credit established (does
the applicant have a healthy mix of credit?)
Visit call or e-mail Kent Brown Scion
for more information on getting your loan.
951 County Route 64 Elmira, NY
14903 [map]
607-796-9600
cionta@kbtoyota.com
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